430. Flatten a Multilevel Doubly Linked List
You are given a doubly linked list which in addition to the next and previous pointers, it could have a child pointer, which may or may not point to a separate doubly linked list. These child lists may have one or more children of their own, and so on, to produce a multilevel data structure, as shown in the example below.
Flatten the list so that all the nodes appear in a single-level, doubly linked list. You are given the head of the first level of the list.
Example Input: 1—2—3—4—5—6–NULL | 7—8—9—10–NULL | 11–12–NULL
Output: 1-2-3-7-8-11-12-9-10-4-5-6-NULL
A typical recursive function can do the work.
Definition for a Node.
"""
class Node:
def __init__(self, val, prev, next, child):
self.val = val
self.prev = prev
self.next = next
self.child = child
"""
class Solution:
def addnode(self, current):
while True:
if current.next is None and current.child is None:
return current
if current.child != None:
current.child.prev = current
comesback = current.next
current.next = current.child
end = self.addnode(current.child)
current.child = None
end.next = comesback
if comesback is not None:
comesback.prev = end
current = current.next
def flatten(self, head: 'Node') -> 'Node':
if head is None:
return head
self.newhead = head
self.currentnode = head
self.addnode(self.currentnode)
return self.newhead
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